Top 8 Shotgun Mics For Filmmaking 2023

Top 8 Shotgun Mics For Filmmaking | integraudio.com

Sound capturing is an essential aspect of filmmaking. Capturing engaging, high-quality audio is just as important as capturing great visuals.

Essential for immersing the audience in the story, creating tension, setting the mood, and providing clarity to the dialogue; with the lack of quality audio, the audience’s experience can be severely impacted, making it difficult for them to engage with the story.

There are important elements to consider when capturing audio in filmmaking, with each of these elements playing a crucial role in the quality of the audio captured.

  • Location
    If you are shooting a scene in a busy city street, you will likely have to deal with traffic noise, sirens, and other ambient sounds that can negatively impact the audio quality. Similarly, if you are shooting in a large, echoey room, the acoustics can make it difficult to capture clear audio.
    When capturing audio outside the studio, location is one of the most important elements to consider, as sounds derived from external sources such as background noise, room acoustics, and other potential sources of interference are a factor to work with.
  • Mic Choice
    Different types of mics are suitable for different scenarios. A shotgun microphone is ideal for capturing audio from a distance in a focused manner, while a lavalier microphone is best for capturing audio from a person’s clothing.
    Also, different types of microphones are suitable for different purposes. For example, a condenser microphone is best for capturing dialogue, while a dynamic microphone is better for capturing loud sounds such as gunshots or explosions.
  • Technique
    This includes factors such as mic placement, volume levels, and monitoring. For example, placing a microphone too close to a person’s mouth can result in unwanted popping sounds, while placing it too far away can result in muffled audio.
    Monitoring the audio as it is being recorded can help ensure that the levels are appropriate and that there are no technical issues.

Why Are Shotgun Mics Good For Filmmaking?

Getting their name from its long, narrow shape that resembles a shotgun barrel, these are highly directional mics commonly used in filmmaking due to their ability to capture sound from a specific direction.

Unlike omnidirectional microphones that pick up sound equally from all directions, shotgun microphones have a pickup pattern that captures sound primarily from the front while rejecting sound from the sides and rear.

Due to their long, narrow shape, another advantage of shotgun microphones is their ability to capture sound from a distance. They can be placed further away from the source of the sound and still capture it clearly, which can be useful when it is difficult to get the mic close to the subject, such as when filming wildlife or sporting events.

They are versatile, reliable tools designed to reduce handling noise, wind noise, and other types of interference that can impact audio quality and are widely used in the industry for various applications.

Top 8 Shotgun Mics For Filmmaking 2023 

1. Sennheiser MKH 416

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Top 8 Shotgun Mics For Filmmaking 2023

From busy city streets to windy mountaintops, the MKH 416 delivers clear audio to make your videos stand out. 

The audio world is constantly evolving, but few companies like Sennheiser have made such a lasting impact. With a reputation for producing high-quality audio products, the company has been synonymous with crisp, clear sound for decades.

With its optimum directional capabilities and low self-noise, the MKH416P48 is ideal for various applications, from film and TV production to live sound capturing.

It’s essential to have equipment you can rely on, and its included shock mount and windscreen minimize unwanted noises, allowing for clear audio recordings.

Built to last with rugged all-metal construction and a moisture-resistant design, it’s well-suited for demanding environments, allowing for solid recordings no matter where you work.

Whether you’re a professional audio engineer or a content creator, this mic offers superior sound quality and versatility. With its unique design and advanced technology, this microphone will be valuable to any recording setup.

Key Features:

  • Super-Cardioid Polar Pattern
    A super-cardioid polar pattern makes it highly directional, meaning it picks up sound from the front of the mic while rejecting sound from the sides and rear. The result is focused and clear sound, making it ideal for capturing dialogue and other sound effects.
  • Frequency Response
    Boasting a frequency response ranging from 40Hz to 20kHz, this mic can capture a wide range of sound frequencies. It has a slight peak in the high frequencies around 8kHz, which can help to accentuate spoken sources.
  • Low Self-Noise
    With a low self-noise of only 13 dBA, much lower than most recording environments’ noise floor, it captures sound with great clarity without adding any unwanted noise to the recording.
  • Sensitivity
    Being able to pick up even the faintest sounds with great clarity, with a high sensitivity rating of 25 dBV/Pa, this mic is well-suitable for recording light sound sources such as whispers or rustling leaves.
  • Maximum SPL Handling
    Its maximum SPL handling of 130 dB makes it suitable for recording loud sound sources such as gunfire, explosions, or live music performances without the risk of distortion or damage to the microphone. This feature makes it popular among sound engineers and filmmakers who must record sound in noisy and dynamic environments.
  • Included Accessories
    Along with the MKH416, Sennheiser has included the MZW415 Windshield, made of a durable foam that fits snugly over the microphone and is designed to reduce wind noise when recording outdoors. It also features an MZQ100 Microphone Clamp designed to attach the microphone to a stand or boom pole.
  • Zip Pouch
    Designed to protect the microphone during transport and storage, its protective case is made of high-quality materials, securing it from physical damage, moisture, and dust. It has a soft foam lining that helps to cushion the mic from impacts and scratches.

Pros:

A high-end microphone that is widely regarded as one of the best shotgun microphones on the market. Its pros include superior sound quality, ruggedness and durability, low self-noise, versatility, and impressive low-frequency response.

These features make it ideal for various applications, such as film and television production, field recording, voiceovers, and music recording.

Cons: 

Yet, there are some cons to consider, the mic’s rear rejection is not as strong as some other shotgun mics on the market, and its weight can make it uncomfortable to hold for extended periods. Additionally, some may find its price to be a barrier.

2. RODE VideoMic NTG

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Top 8 Shotgun Mics For Filmmaking 2023

Its array of features, compact size, and durable construction makes it an excellent option for those recording on-the-go.

A highly versatile mic that serves multiple functions, the VideoMic NTG is compatible with various cameras, smartphones, and recording devices.

It’s a market-leading mic that produces remarkable audio quality. Depending on your needs, you can attach it to a camera or use it as a standalone shotgun mic, as it works well with a wide range of devices from DSLRs to smartphones and tablets, making it a convenient travel companion.

It can adjust to different environments seamlessly, as its auto-sensing design adjust the mic’s sensitivity based on the audio volume being recorded, ensuring the audio quality is preserved.

The VideoMic NTG is robust and lightweight, making it easy to handle. Its aluminum housing offers durability that can withstand bumps and knocks, and the included shock mount minimizes handling noise, ensuring clear and steady recordings.

Key Features:

  • Super-Cardioid Polar Pattern
    Having a super-cardioid pattern that picks up sound from the front while rejecting off-axis noise means that the microphone captures sound from your subject, not the surrounding environment. That’s a huge advantage when you want to get clean, high-quality audio.
  • Frequency Response
    With a frequency response range from 20Hz to 20kHz, the VideoMic NTG can pick up sounds across the entire human hearing range. This gives you accurate and detailed recordings of everything from dialogue to music to sound effects.
  • Low Self-Noise
    At just 15 dB, this mic produces minimal noise that won’t interfere with your audio recordings, which is especially important when recording in quiet environments or when using the microphone to capture subtle sounds.
  • Sensitivity
    Boasting a high sensitivity of -26 dBV/Pa means it can capture sound with great detail and accuracy, even when recording from a distance. The mic’s sensitivity is also adjustable, allowing you to tailor it to your recording environment and subject.
  • Maximum SPL Handling
    Capable of handling high sound pressure levels of up to 105 dB, makes it a great choice for recording loud sources such as live music performances or action-packed scenes, enabling it to handle loud sounds without distortion or clipping.
  • High-Pass Filter
    Ensuring your audio is clean and free from unwanted noise, the high-pass filter removes low-frequency rumble and noise below 75 Hz.
  • Variable Gain Control
    Enabling you to adjust the mic’s sensitivity to match your recording environment, the variable gain control is another of its key features. This is especially useful when recording in a noisy environment or working with multiple subjects at varying distances from the microphone.
    Additionally, the mic’s level can be adjusted during recording, providing greater control over the audio recording process.
  • Auto-Sensing 3.5mm Output
    Another impressive feature is the auto-sensing 3.5mm output, which automatically detects your recording device and adjusts the output level accordingly. Whether you’re using a camera, smartphone, or audio recorder, the VideoMic NTG will optimize the audio for the device.
  • USB Output
    It also includes a USB audio output, which allows you to connect the mic directly to a computer or mobile device for recording. This feature is remarkably useful for remote recording or quickly transferring recordings to your computer.
  • Included Accessories
    Designed to isolate the microphone from handling noise and vibrations and to be compatible with a wide range of camera and tripod mounts, the included SM7-R shock mount is easy to use and ensures that your recordings are free from unwanted operating sounds. Another accessory included with the VideoMic NTG is a deadcat windshield, a furry cover that helps to reduce wind noise when recording outdoors or in other windy environments.
    It also comes with a USB-C cable to charge the microphone’s internal battery and connect it to compatible devices. This cable is durable and long enough to provide flexibility when positioning the microphone during recording.
  • Carry Case
    To make transport and storage easier, it comes with a compact and sturdy carry case designed to protect the microphone and its accessories during transport, and it also features a mesh pocket for storing small items like cables or memory cards.

Pros:

An on-camera microphone that offers high-quality audio recording capabilities in a compact and portable design, it features a highly directional super-cardioid polar pattern that captures clear, high-quality audio with a frequency response of 20Hz to 20kHz.

One of the main advantages of the VideoMic NTG is its versatility. It can be used in various situations, from filmmaking to podcasting to live streaming, and its compatibility with a range of devices, including cameras, smartphones, and computers, makes it a great choice for those who need a mic that can adapt to different situations.

Cons: 

Some users have reported that the microphone is very sensitive and can pick up even slight movements or vibrations, which can be problematic in certain situations. One of its main disadvantages is its price, which is relatively high compared to other on-camera mics.

Lastly, some users have reported that the build quality of the microphone feels a bit flimsy and not as sturdy as they would like.

3. Audio-Technica AT875R

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Top 8 Shotgun Mics For Filmmaking 2023

Its ergonomic design makes it comfortable to hold for extended periods, and its shock mount minimizes handling noise, ensuring clear audio even when handling or maneuvering it mid-recording.

In a world where everything needs instantaneous, capturing high-quality audio in the field can be challenging. And the AT875R shotgun mic is one of the top choices that audio professionals and journalists turn to for this task.

Whether shooting in a bustling city or a quiet nature setting, this mic’s directional nature helps zero in on your subject and preserve your voice with crystal clarity. At the same time, its tailored frequency response also ensures clear and articulate audio.

The compact design of the AT875R makes it easy to mount on cameras, booms, and other equipment, making it a versatile option for any recording scenario. Plus, with its rugged all-metal construction, this microphone is built to withstand the rigors of the field.

Surely, for anyone planning to create captivating videos or films, this shotgun microphone is an ideal tool to boast on your rig.

Key Features:

  • Line-Gradient Polar Pattern
    A type of super-cardioid polar pattern, this highly directional pattern can pick up sounds from an even narrower angle while rejecting sounds from other directions. This very focused capture is especially useful when recording in noisy environments, as the microphone can be aimed directly at the sound source, minimizing the amount of background noise picked up.
  • Frequency Response
    It boasts a slight cut on the low frequencies with a range spanning from 90 Hz to 20 kHz; this does not affect its capability of capturing low sounds but will provide less detail than the other mics from the same class.
  • Low Self-Noise
    The AT875R has a very low self-noise level of 14 dB, which means that it doesn’t add any hiss to your sound, ensuring that your recordings are clean and free from unwanted noise.
  • Sensitivity
    Capable of capturing all sound details, even in challenging conditions, this mic is ideal for working in noisy environments like outdoors or live sets with its high sensitivity of -30 dBV/Pa.
  • Maximum SPL Handling
    The benefit of the high maximum SPL handling of 127 dB of this microphone is that it allows you to record loud sound sources without any issues. This is particularly useful when recording dialogue and sound effects in live music performances, sports events, or industrial settings.
  • Included Accessories
    Several accessories that make it a versatile and convenient tool for file recording are included in the box. The AT8405a Stand Clamp allows you to mount the mic onto any microphone stand that has a 5/8″-27 threaded connector, for the stands that have a 3/8″-16 threaded connector, there is a 5/8″-27 to 3/8″-16 Threaded Adapter so that you can connect your mic with ease.
    Designed to reduce wind noise and other environmental sounds that can affect the quality of your recording, the included windscreen is made of foam material that reduces the amount of wind noise picked up.
    Additionally, two O-rings are included as replacement parts for the mic’s shock mount.
  • Soft Protective Pouch
    Made of durable material that protects the mic from dust, dirt, and other environmental elements during storage and transport, the kit also includes a soft protective pouch that provides a convenient and protective carrying solution for the mic.

Pros:

Boasting a high sensitivity rating, low self-noise, and a compact, lightweight build, this mic is a remarkable choice for on-the-go field recordings.

Especially useful for video production or other applications where precise sound capture is necessary, it is a highly directional microphone, meaning that it excels at picking up sound in a specific direction.

Cons: 

While it excels at picking up sound in a specific direction, being a highly directional microphone can be both an advantage and a disadvantage, as it may not be the best choice for recording more ambient or general sound.

Unlike other shotgun microphones, the AT875R does not have switchable polar patterns, limiting its versatility in different recording situations.

4. Shure VP83F

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Top 8 Shotgun Mics For Filmmaking 2023

Highly compatible with a wide range of cameras and devices, it is a practical and adaptable option for any kind of film project.

From its highly directional super-cardioid polar pattern to its impressive frequency response range of 50Hz-20kHz, every aspect of this microphone has been meticulously crafted to produce the highest quality sound.

It boasts integrated digital signal processing for pristine audio clarity and a high-pass filter that can be adjusted to reduce unwanted low-frequency noise.

And for those on the go, this mic is the perfect travel companion with its durable construction and low-profile, sleek design, which is not only aesthetically pleasing but also functional, allowing for easy maneuverability and precision when recording.

Its advanced noise reduction tech minimizes background noise, perfect for outdoor shoots facing wind, traffic, and other noise sources. Additionally, its polar pattern feature ensures excellent directional pickup, focusing only on the subject’s sound while rejecting off-axis noise.

This boosts the clarity and intelligibility of recorded sound, allowing you to capture every nuance, even in noisy environments, while the mic’s low self-noise build ensures there is no unwanted hiss or hum to recordings,

Key Features:

  • Super-Cardioid Polar Pattern
    Ideal for capturing dialogue or sound effects in a noisy environment, as it minimizes unwanted background noise, a super-cardioid polar pattern captures sound from a very narrow angle and is less sensitive to sounds from the sides and rear of the mic, making it highly directional.
  • Frequency Response
    Allowing it to capture a broad range of sounds with great detail and accuracy, it boasts a wide frequency response range of 50 Hz to 20 kHz, making it an excellent choice for recording dialogue, music, and other types of audio.
  • Low Self-Noise
    Beneficial for filmmakers because it ensures that the mic does not introduce unwanted self-noise into the recording, and a low self-noise level of 20 dB means that it produces very little noise when recording, ideal for quiet scenarios and low-volume sources.
  • Sensitivity
    A microphone’s sensitivity is a measure of its ability to convert sound pressure into an electrical signal and is a major aspect to consider for those who need to capture subtle sounds or dialogue without distortion. With a sensitivity of -35 dBV/Pa, the VP83F is capable of capturing sound at a relatively low volume level.
  • Low-Cut Filter
    Its low-cut filter can be set at 80 Hz or 120 Hz. The first is ideal for reducing low-frequency noise, such as wind noise, traffic noise, and other ambient noise that is below the frequency range of most speech, and the second can be set to reduce rumble caused by handling noise, foot traffic, and other vibrations that can affect the quality of the recording.
    Engaging these filters enables the mic to capture cleaner sound, making it easier to edit and mix in post-production.
  • Maximum SPL Handling
    A measure of the highest sound pressure level it can handle before it begins to distort or clip, the maximum SPL handling of a mic is key to quality, clear recordings. With a maximum SPL handling of 135 dB, it can handle loud sound sources without distortion.
  • Selectable DSP Modes
    Also, boasting selectable DSP modes allows you to tailor the mic’s performance to your specific recording environment. Its three modes include Standard, Speech, and Loud, each with its own unique EQ and compression settings.
  • Integrated Flash Recording
    Providing a backup recording option in case the primary recording device fails or malfunctions, the VP83F has an integrated microSD card slot, allowing for recording WAV files at 24-bit/48 kHz resolution.
  • LCD Display
    Allowing you to monitor the mic’s performance and make adjustments as needed, its LCD display provides real-time audio level monitoring, battery life information, and other important settings.
  • Included Accessories
    Coming with a Rycote Lyre shock mount, which provides isolation from handling noise and vibrations, a foam windscreen, and a 3.5mm audio cable that allows the microphone to be connected to a camera or other recording device, this mic features all you need to set up and go.
  • Zip Carrying Case
    Additionally, the microphone comes with a zippered carrying case that provides protection during storage and transport, which benefits filmmakers who need to transport their equipment to different shooting locations safely.

Pros:

An on-camera mic designed for professional use, it has several advantages, such as a super-cardioid polar pattern that captures clear, detailed audio with excellent directionality and a wide frequency response of 50Hz to 20kHz, meaning it can accurately capture a wide range of frequencies.

Another advantage of the VP83F is its user-friendly design, featuring simple controls and a clear OLED screen that displays important information like battery life and audio levels, making it easy to use, even for those not experienced with audio recording equipment.

Cons: 

However, there are also some disadvantages to it. One common complaint is the relatively short battery life, especially when using it with the built-in recording feature. Some users have noted that the battery life can be as short as 1-2 hours, which can be a problem for those who need to record for longer periods.

Some users have reported that the microphone is very sensitive and can pick up even slight movements or vibrations, which can be problematic when using it in certain situations.

5. Schoeps CMIT-5U

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Top 8 Shotgun Mics For Filmmaking 2023

The combination of its tight pickup pattern, low self-noise, and relatively compact size makes it the ideal choice for sound professionals looking for a versatile tool that can deliver consistent results.

The Schoeps CMIT 5 has been making waves in the film industry for quite some time now thanks to its remarkable sound quality and build. Its shotgun design allows it to pick up sound from a focused area – making it ideal for capturing audio in noisy locations such as film sets or crowded areas.

Also packed with other powerful features, including a low-cut filter, output level adjustment, and an LED display that shows the battery status and other operational functions, it stands out among the competition, making it a top choice for filmmakers looking to produce clear, high-quality audio.

Featuring advanced digital signal processing technology, a frequency response range that extends from 40Hz to 20kHz, and a maximum SPL of 132dB, it can capture even the quietest whispers and the loudest roars with ease.

One of the quietest shotgun mics around, it shines in this aspect with a self-noise rating of 13 dBA, producing no interference to the audio recording, despite how quiet the ambient is.

This versatile tool is a professional audio gear worth considering for high-quality sound in a compact form.

Key Features:

  • Super-Cardioid Polar Pattern
    Enabling you to isolate the sound they want to capture while minimizing the impact of ambient noise, the super-cardioid polar pattern of the CMIT 5U ensures that the microphone is highly directional. In a noisy environment such as a bustling city street or a crowded room, the super-cardioid polar pattern can help capture clean dialogue and sound effects with minimal background noise.
  • Frequency Response
    Whether they are capturing the sound of footsteps on a gravel path or the rustling of leaves in the wind, the wide frequency response of 20 Hz to 20kHz covers the full range of human hearing, ensuring that the microphone can capture a wide variety of sounds accurately.
  • Low Self-Noise
    With a self-noise of only 13 dBA, this mic is exceptionally quiet and can capture sounds with a high signal-to-noise ratio, a particularly important feature for filmmakers who must capture quiet sounds without introducing noise into the recording. This low self-noise also means it can be used in various recording situations, from quiet indoor dialogue to outdoor nature recordings.
  • Sensitivity
    Able to capture even the quietest sounds with a high level of accuracy, its sensitivity of  -35 dBV/Pa allows you to record quiet dialogue or sound effects without introducing unwanted noise into the recording while also enabling it to be used in a wide variety of recording situations, from close-mid dialogues to distant sound effects.
  • Maximum SPL Handling
    Its maximum sound pressure level of 131 dB means it can capture even the loudest sound sources, from explosive action scenes to live music performances, without introducing distortion into the recording.
  • Switchable Low-Cut Filter
    Additionally, it boasts a switchable low-cut filter that can be set to 70 Hz or 50 Hz. This filter can help to reduce low-frequency noise, such as wind or traffic noise, ensuring that the sound being recorded is clear and intelligible.
  • Included Accessories
    The integrated Rycote® shock mount helps to isolate the microphone from handling noise and vibrations, ensuring that the sound being recorded is clean and clear, while the foam windscreen is particularly useful when recording in windy conditions or when using the microphone close to the source.
  • Wooden Storage Box
    Lined with foam padding to protect the microphone from damage and a secure latch to keep it safe during transit, its wooden storage box is compact and easy to carry, providing protection for the microphone during transportation and storage.

Pros:

One of the main benefits of the CMIT 5U microphone is its remarkable sound quality. The mic features a super-cardioid polar pattern that is very precise and can pick up sound from a very narrow angle.

Ideal for use in noisy environments or where there is a lot of ambient noise., it also has a very flat frequency response, which means it can capture sound very accurately without any coloration.

The CMIT 5U is also lightweight and compact, making it easy to transport and use in various situations. It can be mounted on a boom pole or directly on a camera, and its small size makes it easy to position for optimal sound capture.

Cons: 

One potential drawback is its relatively high cost. It is significantly more expensive than many other on-camera microphones, which may make it less accessible for some users.

Users have also reported that the microphone can be prone to handling noise, which can be problematic when using it on a boom pole or other handheld device.

6. Sennheiser MKE 600

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Top 8 Shotgun Mics For Filmmaking 2023

A powerful shotgun mic that can help sound engineers capture audio that is not only clear and crisp but also rich in detail.

A shotgun-style directional mic that’s perfect for DSLR cameras, camcorders, and audio recorders while recording audio in the field, this mic provides a super-cardioid polar pattern that ensures maximum isolation of the source sound and minimizes background noise.

It features a low-cut filter that helps remove unwanted low frequencies that could be problematic in noisy environments, considerably improving the overall audio quality.

The MKE 600 has a few ergonomic features that will make field recordings easier, including a low battery cutoff to protect the mic from damage during extended use and a built-in shock absorption system to ensure ideal sound quality, even in rugged environments.

With its remarkable directional audio quality, versatility, and durability, this microphone provides users with a great audio recording experience.

Key Features:

  • Super-Cardioid/Lobar Polar Pattern
    A super-cardioid pattern helps to reduce off-axis noise further and improve the focus on the sound source in front of the mic, providing excellent directionality, while a lobar pattern is a sub-type of super-cardioid that has an even narrower pickup angle, making it ideal for capturing sound where there is a lot of ambient noise.
    This pattern is commonly used in film and video production, as it helps to isolate the sound of the person speaking in a field recording environment.
  • Frequency Response
    With a wide frequency response range of 20 Hz to 20 kHz, it can capture a wide range of frequencies, which is important for accurately reproducing sound and minimizing distortion.
  • Low Self-Noise
    Boasting a low self-noise of 15 dBA is important for recording dialogue, ambient sound effects, and other audio elements in video productions, as it can capture audio without introducing any unwanted noise, even when trying to capture subtle sounds in a quiet room.
  • Sensitivity
    A high-sensitivity microphone is ideal for capturing low-level sounds or for use in situations where it needs to be positioned further away from the sound source. With a sensitivity of -21 dBV, this mic can pick up even the slightest sound vibrations in the air and convert them into electrical signals with high accuracy.
  • Switchable Low-Cut Filter
    It includes a switchable low-cut filter that reduces low-frequency noise and rumbles from wind, traffic, and airplane turbines. This is useful in outdoor recording situations, where wind and other environmental noise are major issues.
  • Maximum SPL Handling
    Another key feature of the MKE 600 is its high maximum SPL handling, as this mic can handle sound pressure levels up to 132 dB, making it suitable for use in a wide range of recording scenarios, from live music to field recording of explosions and other loud sound effects.
  • Included Accessories
    Along with the MKE 600, in the box are included the MZW 600 Windscreen, the MZS 600 Shock Mount, and the KA 600 Cable, which is a high-quality XLR to 3.5mm TRS cable designed to connect the microphone to a DSLR camera or other recording device, allowing you to easily transfer audio from the mic to the camera without any loss of quality.
  • Zip Pouch
    Made of durable materials that protect the microphone from scratches, dust, and minor impacts, this pouch is compact and lightweight, making it easy to carry in a backpack or camera bag. Its drawstring closure allows quick and easy access to the mic while keeping it secure and protected when not in use.

Pros:

Featuring high sensitivity and low self-noise, make this mic is capable of capturing subtle nuances in sound, while its ability to handle high sound pressure levels enables it to record even the loudest sources without distortion.

Its switchable low-cut filter, which reduces low-frequency noise and interference, adds to the highly resistant wind noise capabilities, making it ideal for outdoor recording.

Cons: 

However, its relatively high price point may concern some users, and its highly directional nature may not be suitable for all applications, as it may require careful positioning to achieve optimal results.

7. RODE NTG3

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Top 8 Shotgun Mics For Filmmaking 2023

Its ultra-low noise floor, high sensitivity, and directional pickup pattern make it a popular choice among industry professionals.

As the world transitions towards a more digital age, the demand for high-quality audio recording devices continues to soar. With the rise of podcasting, filmmaking, and content creation, recording instruments such as microphones have become more important than ever.

One of the most important parts of purchasing a shotgun mic is knowing the specs and the NTG3 comes strong in that department. From its frequency response, polar pattern, and sensitivity, this mic sets apart as a professional gear designed for demanding projects.

Featuring a long, interference tube design that allows it to pick up sound from a narrow field of view, makes it perfect for recording dialogue and other audio in noisy or crowded environments.

The NTG3 also has an impressive frequency response range of 40Hz to 20kHz, with a low-end roll-off that helps to reduce wind and handling noise, further improving its on-set capabilities.

From its advanced technical features to its rugged construction and customizable accessories, this mic is one of the best when it comes to capturing high-quality audio.

Key Features:

  • Super-Cardioid Polar Pattern
    Ideal for capturing dialogue and other sounds while reducing background noise, such as ambient sounds or reverberation, this mic boasts a super-cardioid polar pattern, one of the most directional polar patterns available. This polar pattern also helps to reduce the need for additional soundproofing, saving time and effort during production.
  • RF-bias Technology
    A technology that charges the mic’s diaphragm with high voltage, creating a strong and stable signal. This means it can handle high sound pressure levels without distortion and capture even the quietest sounds with high sensitivity.
    Additionally, the RF-bias technology makes the microphone highly resistant to moisture, which is critical for outdoor and field recording. Whether you are recording in a rainy or humid location or dealing with sweat and saliva from performers, the NTG3 will maintain its performance.
  • Frequency Response
    With a frequency response of 40 Hz to 20 kHz, it can record a wide range of frequencies; additionally, it is tailored to have a slight presence boost in the mid to high frequencies, which helps to bring out the clarity and detail of dialogue and other sounds.
  • Low Self-Noise
    Boasting a low self-noise of only 13 dBA allows it to capture sound with minimal background noise, meaning the mic can deliver clear, detailed audio with a high signal-to-noise ratio. The low noise also means that you can record in quieter environments without worrying about any distortion coming from within the mic itself.
  • Sensitivity
    The NTG3 has a high sensitivity of -30 dB, higher than many other microphones in its class. This is due to its RF-bias technology, which allows the mic to operate at a higher voltage than traditional microphones.
  • Maximum SPL Handling
    Its ability to handle high SPLs of up to 130 dB makes it a valuable tool for filmmakers and other audio professionals who must capture high-quality audio in challenging recording environments. It allows for greater flexibility and versatility and ensures that audio is captured accurately and with minimal distortion, even when recording loud sounds.
  • Included Accessories
    Included with the mic are the RM5 Stand Mount, a 3/8″ thread that allows you to attach the mic to a stand or boom pole, and a foam windshield, designed to fit snugly over the mic’s capsule and particularly useful for recording in windy conditions or when recording outside in general, as it helps to prevent noise from degrading the quality of your recordings.
  • Aluminum Storage Cylinder
    A small, cylindrical container made of aluminum designed to provide a safe and secure storage solution for the mic when it is not in use, this storage cylinder is an excellent accessory.
    Particularly useful for those traveling with their mic, its lightweight design makes it easy to carry around and allows it to withstand the rigors of regular use, such as dents, scratches, and other types of damage.
  • Zip Pouch
    A soft pouch that protects the mic and its accessories during transport and storage; while it is not designed to provide heavy-duty protection, it is ideal for protecting the microphone from dust and minor scratches when not in use.
    The soft synthetic fur lining provides a gentle and protective surface for the microphone to rest against, helping to prevent any potential damage from accidental bumps or knocks.

Pros:

Constructed from high-quality materials, this mic’s is designed to withstand the rigors of professional use. It is also weather-resistant, which means it can be used in various outdoor conditions without damage.

Additionally, it has a low self-noise of only 13dBA, meaning it can pick up even the quietest sounds without introducing unwanted noise or hiss.

Cons: 

The NTG3 is slightly heavy, which may make it difficult to mount on certain camera models or other recording equipment. Some users have also reported issues with wind noise when using the it outdoors, although this can be mitigated using a windscreen or furry cover.

8. Audio-Technica AT897

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Top 8 Shotgun Mics For Filmmaking 2023

Whether you’re recording music concerts or wildlife documentaries, this shotgun mic can help eliminate unwanted noise and interference caused by surrounding elements.

You may be either recording a documentary in the middle of a bustling city or capturing a live performance in a dimly lit venue, the AT897’s solid noise rejection capabilities and wide dynamic range ensure you’ll capture crystal audio every time.

It’s no secret that setting up audio equipment can be a daunting task, even for seasoned professionals. But with this mic, you can rest assured that the setup process is straightforward and user-friendly.

The build quality is impeccable, the directional pattern is spot-on, and the frequency response captures the whole spectrum of human hearing.

But what sets it apart is how it captures any environment’s ambiance. Whether shooting in a crowded street or a quiet church, it will make you feel right there amid the action.

Key Features:

  • Line-Gradient Polar Pattern
    Achieved by using a long interference tube that helps to isolate the sound source from ambient noise, the AT897 has a highly directional pickup pattern. This tube creates an acoustic phase shift between the sound waves entering the tube from different angles, which causes the sound waves to interfere, helping to isolate the sound source from ambient noise.
  • Frequency response
    From low bass to high treble, featuring a frequency response range of 20Hz to 20kHz, this mic can capture a wide range of audio frequencies. It is designed to produce a natural, transparent sound, emphasizing the upper midrange to enhance vocal clarity.
  • Low Self-Noise
    With a self-noise rating of just 19 dB, the AT897 produces very little noise, ensuring the audio signal is as clean and clear as possible. This is key in professional audio applications where the mic is used to capture quiet sounds or when it is used in conjunction with other microphones.
  • Sensitivity
    Boasting a sensitivity rating of -40dBV/Pa, it is an ideal choice for capturing dialogue in video productions and other audio applications requiring a high level of detail, as it can pick up even the quietest sounds with a high level of accuracy.
  • Switchable Low-Frequency Roll-Off
    Another key feature of this mic is its switchable low-frequency roll-off, which allows you to selectively reduce the amount of low-frequency noise picked up by the mic. A feature that can be particularly useful in noisy environments.
    Located on the side of the microphone, near the XLR connector, this switch operates in two positions, “flat” will capture sound across its entire frequency range, from low to high frequencies, and “roll-off” will reduce the amount of low-frequency noise it picks up.
    Its low-frequency roll-off reduces noise below 80 Hz, typically associated with wind noise, traffic rumble, and other low-frequency ambient sounds. By reducing it, the mic can capture cleaner, clearer sound in challenging environments.
  • Maximum SPL Handling
    Designed to handle high sound pressure levels, with a maximum SPL rating of 129 dB, means that the microphone can handle very loud sound sources without distorting the signal.
    When recording outside, for example, the microphone may be exposed to loud ambient sounds like traffic or wind; however, this mic is designed to handle these kinds of loud sound sources without distortion, making it a great choice for recording things like loud explosions in a movie, or other high-energy sound effects.
  • Included Accessories
    Included with the mic are the AT8134 Windscreen, designed to reduce wind noise and other unwanted sounds that the microphone can pick up during recording, and an AT8405a Stand Clamp, which allows for easy and secure attachment of the microphone to stands with a 5/8″-27 threaded mount.

Pros:

Ideal for use in situations where you want to isolate and capture specific sounds or voices while rejecting background noise, this mic is a directional microphone, which means it picks up sound primarily from the direction it is pointed in.

Its low self-noise allows it for use in quiet environments or when recording dialogues; meanwhile, its high sensitivity enables it to be used when capturing audio from a distance, such as in wildlife filming.

Cons: 

Users have reported that the microphone can pick up handling noise, which can be problematic if handheld or mounted on a camera. Additionally, the AT897 is a relatively expensive microphone, which may not be affordable for all users.

Bonuses:

Selection of high perfomance low self noise shotgun mics.

1. RODE VideoMic Pro+

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Top 8 Shotgun Mics For Filmmaking 2023

A popular choice for videographers and content creators alike, thanks to its impressive features and specifications that make it stand out in a crowded market.

With a super-cardioid polar pattern, the VideoMic Pro+ boasts exceptional directional sensitivity, making it a great choice for use in noisy or reverberant environments where unwanted sound pickup can be a real issue.

Boasting a maximum SPL of 133dB and a frequency range of 20Hz to 20kHz, the VideoMic Pro+ captures audio with incredible clarity and detail, meaning you can capture every nuance of your subject’s voice, from the softest whisper to the loudest shout.

Its acoustic transparency, RF rejection, low noise circuitry, and high-frequency boost embody innovation and precision. Additionally, its advanced digital signal processing ensures seamless and polished audio output.

From monologues to soundscapes, from short films to documentaries, the Rode VideoMic Pro+ is an effective and versatile choice for anyone looking to unleash the power of sound in their work.

Key Features:

  • Super-Cardioid Polar Pattern
    Primarily capturing sound from the front while rejecting off-axis sounds ensures that the dialogue remains clear and intelligible even in noisy environments. This super-cardioid polar pattern is ideal for shooting on location, where there may be unwanted ambient noise that can interfere with the clarity of the audio.
  • Frequency Response
    Ranging from 20 Hz to 20kHz, its frequency range covers the entire range of audible frequencies, meaning that it can capture a wide range of sounds, from deep bass to high-pitched notes, making it perfect for capturing the nuances of the sound in a scene.
  • Low Self-Noise
    Featuring an equivalent noise level of 14 dBA means that the self-noise level on the VideoMic Pro+ is so low that it is virtually undetectable to the human ear. This low self-noise allows the mic to capture even the quietest sounds without introducing unwanted noise or interference.
  • Sensitivity
    Its high sensitivity of -33 dBV/PA allows it to pick up even the faintest sounds in a scene and reproduce them with clarity and accuracy. By amplifying the sound signals picked up by the mic, it can capture dialogue or other audio elements clearly, even in situations with a lot of background noise.
  • High-Pass Filter
    Set at 75 Hz, this high-pass filter removes any sounds or noise below this frequency, which is particularly useful for reducing low-frequency noise, such as wind noise or rumble from handling or movement of the mic or camera. It is also switchable, meaning you can turn it on or off depending on the specific recording environment and their needs.
  • High-Frequency Boost
    A valuable feature for capturing clear and detailed audio in various recording environments, this high-frequency boost is set at +6 dB and is designed to enhance the natural sound of the recording rather than adding any artificial or unwanted sounds.
    This feature is especially useful for recording dialogue or other high-frequency sounds in situations where there is a lot of ambient noise or other interference that could affect the clarity of the recording.
  • Maximum SPL Handling
    Boasting a maximum SPL handling of 133 dB, it is able to handle loud sounds without distortion, ensuring that the recorded audio remains clear and accurate.
  • On-Board Audio Controls
    Designed to provide greater convenience and flexibility in capturing high-quality audio, especially in fast-paced or unpredictable shooting environments, the VideoMic Pro+ is equipped with onboard audio controls that allow filmmakers to adjust the mic’s settings directly without accessing the controls on the camera or recorder.
  • Multi-Stage LED Indicator
    A multi-stage LED indicator that provides a visual indication of the mic’s battery life, recording status, and audio level, allowing you to monitor the mic’s performance in real time, ensuring that they capture high-quality audio recordings.
  • Automatic Power Function
    This convenient and efficient way to operate the mic works by detecting when the camera or recorder it is attached to is turned on or off. This is especially useful for filmmakers who need to quickly switch between filming and standby mode without fiddling with the microphone’s power switch.
  • Included Accessories
    A Rycote Lyre shock mount and a foam windshield are included in the box with the mic. Made of a flexible thermoplastic material that absorbs shock and vibrations, the shock mount ensures no vibration distortions are transmitted to the recording.
  • Drawstring Pouch
    Compact and lightweight, it makes it easy to carry the mic and accessories in a camera bag or backpack. The drawstring closure provides a secure and convenient way to access the mic while protecting it when not in use.

Pros:

One of the most significant advantages of this microphone is its ability to capture clear and crisp audio, even in noisy environments, as its super-cardioid polar pattern allows it to pick up sound directly in front of it while minimizing background noise, making it an excellent choice for recording films, vlogs, and other content where dialogue is critical.

Battery life is another area where it excels, featuring a rechargeable battery that can last up to 10 hours.

Additionally, the microphone has an auto-power function that conserves battery life when not in use, so you don’t have to worry about running out of power during a recording session.

Cons: 

However, some downsides to the Rode VideoMic Pro+ should be considered. Compared to other on-camera mics on the market, it is relatively expensive, which may be a consideration for some users.

Some have reported build quality issues with the mic, stating that it feels a bit flimsy and can break easily if not handled carefully.

2. Sennheiser MKE 400 

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Its incredibly low self-noise rating of just 16 dB is something to marvel at. This means that even when recording in the quietest environment, the mic won’t add any additional noise.

Add this to its extended frequency response range that spans from 40 Hz to 20 and its highly directional pickup pattern, and you have a tool developed to film in noisy environments, like on a bustling city street or at a rock concert.

The solid metal construction feels sturdy and reliable in hand, while its weather-resistant design means it can be used in various outdoor settings without fear of damage.

And with its lightweight design, it’s easy to mount on a boom pole or tripod for extended recording sessions.

So, whether you’re a professional filmmaker or simply someone who values high-quality audio, the Sennheiser MKE 400 shotgun mic is definitely worth considering.

Key Features:

  • Super-Cardioid Polar Pattern
    Ideal for capturing dialogue or other sounds that require focused audio capture, it boasts a super-cardioid polar pattern that provides excellent directional recording range.
  • Frequency Response
    The MKE 400 has a frequency response range of 20 Hz to 20 kHz, the typical range for human hearing. Yet, in terms of curve response, it has a slight boost in the higher frequencies, specifically in the range of 2 kHz to 8 kHz. Known as the presence boost, it helps to enhance the clarity and intelligibility of speech and other high-frequency sounds.
  • Low Self-Noise
    Its low-self noise of 16 dBA is achieved through high-quality components and careful design. Its circuitry is designed to minimize noise and interference, while the integrated shock mount helps to reduce handling noise and vibrations that the microphone can pick up.
  • Sensitivity
    Boasting a sensitivity of -28 dBV/Pa, which is considered relatively high, means the mic is capable of capturing quiet sounds with a high level of detail; this is especially useful when you need to capture subtle sound effects or ambient sounds, such as rustling leaves or distant traffic noise.
  • Low-Cut Filter
    When the filter is switched on, it is especially useful for reducing low-frequency rumble or wind noise that the mic can pick up by attenuating frequencies below 300 Hz.
    It is important to note that the low-cut filter can also affect the overall tonal balance of the audio recording, so use the filter judiciously and monitor the audio signal carefully to ensure that the desired balance is maintained.
  • +20 dB  Boost
    Designed to increase the mic’s sensitivity, the MKE 400 features a +20 dB boost, allowing it to capture audio at a greater distance or in quieter environments.
  • Maximum SPL Handling
    Achieved through the mic’s high-quality condenser capsule and robust construction, its maximum SPL handling of 126 dB means it can handle loud sound sources without introducing distortion.
  • Included Accessories
    Along with the mic, two coiled cables (CL 35 TRS and CL 35 TRRS) and a MZH 400 Windshield, a furry windjammer designed to fit over the mic’s capsule, made of high-quality synthetic fur and helps to reduce wind noise and other unwanted sounds further when recording outdoors.
  • Drawstring Pouch
    Made of soft fabric, it is designed to protect the microphone during transport and storage. While the pouch provides some protection from scratches and minor impacts, it does not provide comprehensive protection from more significant impacts or moisture, yet, it makes it easy to carry within a camera bag or backpack.

Pros:

One of the main advantages of this microphone is its ability to capture clear and detailed sound in various recording situations, making it a popular choice for filmmakers, vloggers, and content creators.

Designed to be small and lightweight, it is easy to carry around and mount on a camera. The mic is also constructed from durable materials and has a sturdy feel, which gives users confidence in its reliability.

Cons: 

Some have reported a low-frequency noise or hum in their recordings, which can be frustrating for those trying to achieve high-quality audio. Another limitation of the MKE 400 is its simple design with few controls, which may not be sufficient for some users who require more advanced features or settings.

Conclusion

A staple of modern filmmaking, shotgun microphones play a critical role in capturing high-quality audio for filmmaking. Their directional pickup pattern, long reach, and ability to reject unwanted sounds make them ideal for capturing clear dialogue and other sounds in challenging environments.

By focusing on the sound source and rejecting unwanted sounds, shotgun microphones can produce clear and crisp audio that enhances the overall quality of the film.

Another advantage of a shotgun mic is its long reach, allowing it to be placed further away from the sound source while still capturing clear audio.

Also very versatile, they can be used in various situations; commonly used for dialogue in narrative films, documentaries, and news broadcasts, they can also be used to capture sound effects, music, and ambient noise.

With the right techniques and accessories, a shotgun microphone can be used to capture high-quality audio in almost any situation.

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